Binary Tree Maximum Path Sum
A path in a binary tree is a sequence of nodes where each pair of adjacent nodes in the sequence has an edge connecting them. A node can only appear in the sequence at most once. Note that the path does not need to pass through the root.
The path sum of a path is the sum of the node's values in the path.
Given the root of a binary tree, return the maximum path sum of any non-empty path.
Example 1
1
/ \
2 3Input
root = [1,2,3]Output
6The optimal path is 2 -> 1 -> 3 with a path sum of 2 + 1 + 3 = 6.
Example 2
-10
/ \
9 20
/ \
15 7Input
root = [-10,9,20,null,null,15,7]Output
42The optimal path is 15 -> 20 -> 7 with a path sum of 15 + 20 + 7 = 42.
Constraints
- The number of nodes in the tree is in the range
[1, 3 * 10^4]. -1000 <= Node.val <= 1000