Maximum Sum of Edge Values in a Graph
You are given an undirected connected graph of n nodes, numbered from 0 to n - 1. Each node is connected to at most 2 other nodes.
The graph consists of m edges, represented by a 2D array edges, where edges[i] = [ai, bi] indicates that there is an edge between nodes ai and bi.
You have to assign a unique value from 1 to n to each node. The value of an edge will be the product of the values assigned to the two nodes it connects.
Your score is the sum of the values of all edges in the graph.
Return the maximum score you can achieve.
Example 1
Input
n = 4, edges = [[0,1],[1,2],[2,3]]Output
23An optimal assignment gives edge values
(1 * 3) + (3 * 4) + (4 * 2), whose sum is 23.Example 2
Input
n = 6, edges = [[0,3],[4,5],[2,0],[1,3],[2,4],[1,5]]Output
82An optimal assignment gives edge values
(1 * 2) + (2 * 4) + (4 * 6) + (6 * 5) + (5 * 3) + (3 * 1), whose sum is 82.Constraints
- 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4
- m == edges.length
- 1 <= m <= n
- edges[i].length == 2
- 0 <= ai, bi < n
- ai != bi
- There are no repeated edges.
- The graph is connected.
- Each node is connected to at most 2 other nodes.