Verify Preorder Serialization of a Binary Tree

One way to serialize a binary tree is to use preorder traversal. When you encounter a non-null node, you record the node's value. If it is a null node, you record using a sentinel value such as '#'.

Given a string of comma-separated values preorder, return true if it is a correct preorder traversal serialization of a binary tree.

It is guaranteed that each comma-separated value in the string is either an integer or the character '#' representing a null pointer.

You may assume that the input format is always valid:

  • It will never contain two consecutive commas, such as "1,,3".

Note: You are not allowed to reconstruct the tree.

Example 1
Inputpreorder = "9,3,4,#,#,1,#,#,2,#,6,#,#"
Outputtrue
The string is a valid preorder serialization of a binary tree.
Example 2
Inputpreorder = "1,#"
Outputfalse
The serialization ends before completing a valid binary tree structure.

Constraints

  • 1 <= preorder.length <= 10^4
  • preorder consist of integers in the range [0, 100] and '#' separated by commas ','.

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