Count Unguarded Cells in the Grid
You are given two integers m and n representing a 0-indexed m x n grid. You are also given two 2D integer arrays guards and walls, where guards[i] = [rowi, coli] and walls[j] = [rowj, colj] represent the positions of the i^th guard and j^th wall respectively.
A guard can see every cell in the four cardinal directions: north, east, south, or west, starting from their position unless obstructed by a wall or another guard. A cell is guarded if there is at least one guard that can see it.
Return the number of unoccupied cells that are not guarded.
Example 1
Input
m = 4, n = 6, guards = [[0,0],[1,1],[2,3]], walls = [[0,1],[2,2],[1,4]]Output
7There are a total of 7 unguarded cells, so we return 7.
Example 2
Input
m = 3, n = 3, guards = [[1,1]], walls = [[0,1],[1,0],[2,1],[1,2]]Output
4There are a total of 4 unguarded cells, so we return 4.
Constraints
- 1 <= m, n <= 10^5
- 2 <= m * n <= 10^5
- 1 <= guards.length, walls.length <= 5 * 10^4
- 2 <= guards.length + walls.length <= m * n
- guards[i].length == walls[j].length == 2
- 0 <= rowi, rowj < m
- 0 <= coli, colj < n
- All the positions in guards and walls are unique.